26-The best art critics 最佳艺术评论家

单词讲解

• 1、art n.艺术

arts 文科

• 2、critic n.评论家

the art critic 艺术评论家

• 3、paint v.画，在...上涂油漆，涂抹

paint a picture 画一张画
paint a house 给房子涂油漆

n.涂料，油漆，化妆品

painting n.油画，水彩画，绘画艺术

• 4、appreciate v.鉴赏，欣赏；感激，感谢

appreciate modern pictures 欣赏现代画

I really appreciate your help.
非常感谢你的帮助。

appreciate doing sth. 感谢做某事

• 5、whether conj.是否；不论 pron.两个中的哪一个

conj. (连词) 是否，连词是连接句子的
if 也可以表示是否

• 6、hang v.悬挂，吊

v.悬挂，吊   hang hung hung
     hang this picture on the wall

v.绞死，上吊 (hang hanged hanged)

We must all hang together or assuredly we shall all hang separately.
我们必须团结一致，否则我们一定会被单独绞死。

课文 & 语法讲解

一般现在时、现在进行时

宾语从句

1、含义

一个句子作宾语。随着表达内容增长，一个词作为宾语不够了。所以用句子作宾语

2、用法

• 1、陈述句变宾语从句 （L7）

You are right.

I know that you are right.

They understand modern art.

Many people pretend that they understand modern art.

• 2、特殊疑问句变宾语从句? (wh开头的和how)

What is a picture 'about'?

They always tell you what a picture is 'about'?

• 3、一般疑问句变宾语从句? (回答：yes or no)

Are my pictures good or not?

She always tells me whether/if my pictures are good or not?
if 使用会有限制 ，比如 if or not 是不可以的,而 whether or not 是可以的
whether 没有限制 

3、练习

我承诺我会帮助你
I promise that I will help you.

你从来没告诉过我，你对我的电脑做了什么
You never tell me what you have done to my computer.

我知道什么时候我们将会出发
I want to know when we will set out.
I wonder when we will set out.
want to know = wonder

他们不知道他们是否会按时完成工作
They don't know whether they will finish the work on time.

你能告诉我什么时候我们将会出发吗？
Can you tell me when we will set out.

4、位置

动宾：单宾
Many people pretend that they understand modern art.

动宾：双宾
They always tell you what a picture is 'about'.

介宾
He was astonished at what he found.

课文

• 1、I am an art student and I paint a log of pictures.

并列句  一般现在时

• 2、Many people pretend that they understand modern art.

宾语从句

• 3、They always tell you what a picture is 'about'.

宾语从句

• 4、We like them in the same way that we like pretty curtain material. (L28)

that 前面是名词 way, 所以不是宾语从句，是定语从句

• 5、I think that young children often appreciate modern pictures better than anyone else.

better than 比较级 L8 
think 是及物动词，动单宾

• 6、sister is only seven, but she always tells me whether my pictures are good or not.

or not 也可以省略

知识扩展

宾语从句

He always finds `that` someone has parked a car outside his gate.
他总是发现有人把车停在他的门外。

I asked him `what` it was.
我问他那是什么。

He asked his doctor to tell him `whether` his operation had been successful.
他请医生告诉他手术是否成功。

我认为爱是世界上最伟大的事情。
I think that love is the greatest thing in the word.

态度决定人们是否将会成功
Attitude decides whether people will succeed.

我昨天问他我在哪里可以买到那本书
I asked him where I could buy/get the book.