在SpringMVC里面使用hibernate

1.导入的包

      <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-web -->
      <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
        <version>4.3.18.RELEASE</version>
      </dependency>
      <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.fasterxml.jackson.core/jackson-databind -->
     
      <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.slf4j/slf4j-nop -->

      <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-webmvc -->
      <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
        <version>4.3.18.RELEASE</version>
      </dependency>

      <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-context -->
      <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
        <version>4.3.18.RELEASE</version>
      </dependency>
      <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.aspectj/aspectjweaver -->
    
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
      <version>4.3.18.RELEASE</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-orm -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
      <version>5.1.5.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
      <artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>
      <version>5.1.17.Final</version>
    </dependency>
      <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.zaxxer/HikariCP -->
      <dependency>
        <groupId>com.zaxxer</groupId>
        <artifactId>HikariCP</artifactId>
        <version>3.3.1</version>
      </dependency>
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/commons-pool/commons-pool -->
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.commons/commons-dbcp2 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
      <artifactId>commons-dbcp2</artifactId>
      <version>2.1.1</version>
    </dependency>

有部分包不需要以实际情况为主

2.在applicationContext,xml中所需要的设置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans  http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">
    <mvc:annotation-driven/>
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.hh"></context:component-scan>
    <bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
        <property name="password" value="123"></property>
        <property name="driverClassName" value="oracle.jdbc.OracleDriver"></property>
        <property name="username" value="hr"></property>
        <property name="url" value="jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:xe"></property>
    </bean>
    <bean id="sesionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
        <property name="packagesToScan" >
            <list>
                <value>com.hh.entity</value>//进行扫包处理使用注解，来进行DAO层
            </list>
        </property>
        <property name="hibernateProperties" >
            <value>
                hibernate.dialect=org.hibernate.dialect.Oracle10gDialect
                hibernate.show_sql=true
                hibernate.format_sql=true
                hibernate.current_session_context_class=thread
                hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto=update
            </value>
        </property>
        
    </bean>
    <bean id="transactionManager"
          class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.HibernateTransactionManager">
        <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sesionFactory" />
    </bean>
    <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager" />
</beans>

3.当然还需要编写web.xml的编写

<web-app>
  <display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name>
  <context-param>
    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
    <param-value>classpath:spring1.xml</param-value>
  </context-param>
  <listener>
    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
  </listener>
  <servlet>
    <servlet-name>spring</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
      <param-value>classpath:spring1.xml</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
  </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>spring</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
</web-app>