<一>RabbitMQ安装(mac)

安装方式---brew

我们知道mac下安装软件通过brew安装是非常方便的一种方式,接下来我们通过brew进行安装RabbitMQ

安装步骤

1.打开终端输入brew install rabbitmq

shizhengyangdeMacBook-Pro:~ panyuanyuan$ brew install rabbitmq
Updating Homebrew...

当安装完毕后显示如下

==> Caveats
Management Plugin enabled by default at http://localhost:15672

Bash completion has been installed to:
  /usr/local/etc/bash_completion.d

To have launchd start rabbitmq now and restart at login:
  brew services start rabbitmq
Or, if you don't want/need a background service you can just run:
  rabbitmq-server
==> Summary
🍺  /usr/local/Cellar/rabbitmq/3.6.9: 193 files, 5.3MB, built in 22 seconds

2.启动RabbitMQ
通过上面的显示知道,我们的安装路径是/usr/local/Cellar/rabbitmq/3.6.9,接下来进入到安装路径并启动

shizhengyangdeMacBook-Pro:~ panyuanyuan$ cd /usr/local/Cellar/rabbitmq/3.6.9/sbin/
shizhengyangdeMacBook-Pro:sbin panyuanyuan$ ./rabbitmq-server 

3.查看启动
这样我们就启动了RabbitMQ,接下来查看启动,
打开浏览器输入http://localhost:15672,进行登录,用户名和密码都是guest

图片.png
登录后看到如下界面,至此安装启动完毕
图片.png

配置环境变量(可选)---知其所以然

首先我们需要明白配置环境变量的作用是什么?
其实配置环境变量是为了更方便为我们去找到安装的RabbitMQ
配置步骤
将/usr/local/sbin添加到$PATH，可以将下面这两行加到~/.bash_profile,如果没有此文件,则新建一个即可：

shizhengyangdeMacBook-Pro:~ panyuanyuan$ vim ~/.bash_profile 

编辑完后:wq保存退出，使环境变量立即生效

# RabbitMQ Config
export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/sbin

刷新配置文件使其立马生效

shizhengyangdeMacBook-Pro:~ panyuanyuan$ source ~/.bash_profile 

启动服务

shizhengyangdeMacBook-Pro:~ panyuanyuan$ rabbitmq-server 

              RabbitMQ 3.6.9. Copyright (C) 2007-2016 Pivotal Software, Inc.
  ##  ##      Licensed under the MPL.  See http://www.rabbitmq.com/
  ##  ##
  ##########  Logs: /usr/local/var/log/rabbitmq/rabbit@localhost.log
  ######  ##        /usr/local/var/log/rabbitmq/rabbit@localhost-sasl.log
  ##########
              Starting broker...
 completed with 10 plugins.