1. preempt 抢先
Before every examination, students would arrive at the classroom very early so as to preempt a good seat convenient for cooperation.
每次考试前，学生们都会早早来教室占个好座位。
2. attrition 消耗
The long war of attrtion would exhaust the strength of both companies, resulting in wasting of resources at the same time. They should find a strategy to achieve win-win situation.
长期的消耗战会耗尽两家公司的力量，同时也会导致资源的浪费。他们应该想办法达到双赢。
3. decoy 诱惑
Beautiful girls are harder to succeed because of the great number of decoys. They are always told that "you can live a comfortable life easily even if you don't try hard，so your effort is meanningless".
漂亮女生通常不那么容易成功，因为在她们的成长过程会面对比其他人更多的诱惑，经常会有人告诉她们“你不必那么努力就可以过得很舒服，所以你的努力根本是没有意义的”。
4.asymmetric 不对称的
Information asymmetric always result in adverse selection. During a deal of seconf-hand car, the buyer and the seller make the opposite selection because of the asymmetric information.
不对称信息通常会导致反向选择。在二手车交易中，因为信息不对称，买家和卖家会做出相反的决定。
5. discrimination 歧视，区别
Discrimination against women became worser because of the two-child policy.
二孩政策出台后，找工作时对女性的歧视更严重了。
6. percussion 打击乐
Tom was a percussion major when he was in university.
Tom在大学期间主修打击乐。
7. grievance 不满
Grivence makes us miserable and forgiveness set us free. Let's go of grievance and embrace forgiveness.
怨恨使我们痛苦，而宽恕能让我们获得自由。我们应该丢弃怨恨，拥抱宽恕。
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