地上有一个m行和n列的方格。一个机器人从坐标0,0的格子开始移动,每一次只能向左,右,上,下四个方向移动一格,但是不能进入行坐标和列坐标的数位之和大于k的格子。 例如,当k为18时,机器人能够进入方格(35,37),因为3+5+3+7 = 18。但是,它不能进入方格(35,38),因为3+5+3+8 = 19。请问该机器人能够达到多少个格子?
回溯
int getMovingCount(int rows, int cols, int threshold)
{
if(rows == 0 || cols == 0 || threshold == 0)
return 0;
bool visited = new bool(rows*cols);
memset(visited, 0, rows*cols);
delete []visited;
return getMovingCountHelper(threshold, rows, cols, 0, 0, visited);
}
int getMovingCountHelper(int threshold, int rows, int cols ,
int row, int col, bool* visited)
{
int count = 0;
if(col>=0 && col<cols && row>=0 && row<rows
&& getsum(row)+getsum(col)<=threshold)
{
count = 1+
getMovingCount(threshold, rows, cols, row-1, col, visited)
+ getMovingCount(threshold, rows, cols, row, col-1, visited)
+ getMovingCount(threshold, rows, cols, row+1, col, visited)
+ getMovingCount(threshold, rows, cols, row, col+1, visited);
}
return count;
}
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